excel_tool/mylib/new_col_translate.py

import csv
import logging
from typing import List, Optional, Union
from mylib.logging_config import setup_logging
from mylib.pdfzh_translator import OpenAITranslator

# Setup custom logging
setup_logging()
logger = logging.getLogger('mylib')

def column_letter_to_index(col_letter: str) -> int:
    """将Excel列字母转换为0-based索引"""
    index = 0
    for char in col_letter.upper():
        index = index * 26 + (ord(char) - ord('A') + 1)
    return index - 1

def index_to_column_letter(index: int) -> str:
    """将0-based索引转换为Excel列字母"""
    col_letter = ''
    while index >= 0:
        col_letter = chr(ord('A') + (index % 26)) + col_letter
        index = (index // 26) - 1
    return col_letter

def read_csv_with_header(
    file_path: str, 
    encoding: str = 'cp936'
) -> List[List[str]]:
    """读取CSV文件并返回数据和表头"""
    try:
        with open(file_path, 'r', encoding=encoding) as f:
            reader = csv.reader(f)
            header = next(reader)  # 读取表头（第1行）
            data = [row for row in reader]  # 读取剩余数据
            
        logger.info(f"成功读取文件：{file_path}")
        logger.debug(f"表头：{header}")
        return header, data
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error(f"读取文件失败：{e}")
        raise

def search_keywords(
    data: List[List[str]],
    header: List[str],
    keywords: Union[str, List[str]],
    row_index: int = 0
) -> List[str]:
    """搜索指定行中包含关键词的单元格并返回列名列表"""
    if isinstance(keywords, str):
        keywords = [keywords]
    
    found_columns = set()
    
    # 检查行索引是否在数据范围内
    if row_index >= len(data):
        logger.warning(f"行索引 {row_index} 超出数据范围")
        return []
    
    # 搜索数据行（从第2行开始）
    row = data[row_index]
    for col_index, cell in enumerate(row):
        if any(keyword in cell for keyword in keywords):
            col_letter = index_to_column_letter(col_index)
            found_columns.add(col_letter)
            logger.debug(f"在 {col_letter}{row_index + 2} 找到关键词: {cell}")
    
    found_columns = sorted(found_columns, key=lambda x: column_letter_to_index(x))
    logger.info(f"找到包含关键词的列: {', '.join(found_columns)}")
    return list(found_columns)

def translate_columns_data(
    data: List[List[str]],
    header: List[str],
    column_indices: List[int],
    start_row: int = 2,  # 默认从第2行开始
    end_row: Optional[int] = None,
    source_lang: str = 'auto',
    target_lang: str = 'zh-CN'
) -> List[List[str]]:
    """翻译多个指定列的数据"""
    translator = OpenAITranslator(lang_out=target_lang, lang_in=source_lang)
    end_row = end_row if end_row is not None else len(data)
    rows_to_translate = data[start_row - 1:end_row]  # 转换为0-based索引
    
    # 按顺序处理每一列
    for i, col_index in enumerate(column_indices):
        # 计算当前列的实际索引
        current_col_index = col_index + i
        
        # 插入新列
        for row in data:
            row.insert(current_col_index + 1, '')
        
        # 更新表头
        header.insert(current_col_index + 1, f"{header[current_col_index]}_translated")
        
        # 提取要翻译的文本
        texts_to_translate = [row[current_col_index] for row in rows_to_translate]
        
        # 批量翻译
        translated_texts = translator._batch_translate(texts_to_translate)
        
        # 将翻译结果插入新列
        for j, row in enumerate(rows_to_translate):
            row[current_col_index + 1] = translated_texts[j]
    
    return data, header

def save_csv(
    data: List[List[str]],
    header: List[str],
    output_file: str,
    encoding: str = 'utf-8-sig'
):
    """保存CSV文件"""
    try:
        with open(output_file, 'w', encoding=encoding, newline='') as f:
            writer = csv.writer(f)
            writer.writerow(header)
            writer.writerows(data)
        logger.info(f"结果已保存到： {output_file}")
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error(f"保存文件失败：{e}")
        raise

def process_csv(
    input_file: str,
    output_file: str,
    columns: Union[str, List[str]],
    start_row: int = 2,  # 默认从第2行开始
    end_row: Optional[int] = None,
    source_lang: str = 'auto',
    target_lang: str = 'zh-CN',
    encoding: str = 'cp936'
):
    """处理CSV文件的主函数"""
    try:
        # 转换列字母为索引
        if isinstance(columns, str):
            columns = [columns]
        column_indices = [column_letter_to_index(col) for col in columns]
        
        # 读取文件
        header, data = read_csv_with_header(input_file, encoding=encoding)
        
        # 翻译指定列
        data, header = translate_columns_data(
            data,
            header,
            column_indices,
            start_row,
            end_row,
            source_lang,
            target_lang
        )
        
        # 保存结果
        save_csv(data, header, output_file)
        
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error(f"处理文件时出错：{e}")
        raise

if __name__ == "__main__":
    from dotenv import load_dotenv
    load_dotenv()
    
    # 示例用法
    file_path = "/home/mrh/code/excel_tool/temp/测试.csv"
    output_path = "/home/mrh/code/excel_tool/temp/测试_processed.csv"
    
    # 读取文件并搜索关键词
    header, data = read_csv_with_header(file_path)
    found_columns = search_keywords(data, header, ["搜索词", "类别"])
    
    # 处理文件
    process_csv(
        input_file=file_path,
        output_file=output_path,
        columns=found_columns,
        start_row=2,
        source_lang='auto',
        target_lang='zh-CN'
    )