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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
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+# Licensed under the MIT License (MIT). See LICENSE in the repo root for license information.
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+import torch
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+import torch.nn as nn
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+import torch.nn.functional as F
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+
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+import math
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+from typing import Optional, List
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+
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+class LoRALayer():
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+ def __init__(
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+ self,
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+ r: int,
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+ lora_alpha: int,
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+ lora_dropout: float,
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+ merge_weights: bool,
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+ ):
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+ self.r = r
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+ self.lora_alpha = lora_alpha
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+ # Optional dropout
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+ if lora_dropout > 0.:
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+ self.lora_dropout = nn.Dropout(p=lora_dropout)
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+ else:
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+ self.lora_dropout = lambda x: x
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+ # Mark the weight as unmerged
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+ self.merged = False
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+ self.merge_weights = merge_weights
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+
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+
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+class Embedding(nn.Embedding, LoRALayer):
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+ # LoRA implemented in a dense layer
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+ def __init__(
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+ self,
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+ num_embeddings: int,
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+ embedding_dim: int,
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+ r: int = 0,
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+ lora_alpha: int = 1,
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+ merge_weights: bool = True,
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+ **kwargs
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+ ):
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+ nn.Embedding.__init__(self, num_embeddings, embedding_dim, **kwargs)
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+ LoRALayer.__init__(self, r=r, lora_alpha=lora_alpha, lora_dropout=0,
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+ merge_weights=merge_weights)
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+ # Actual trainable parameters
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+ if r > 0:
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+ self.lora_A = nn.Parameter(self.weight.new_zeros((r, num_embeddings)))
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+ self.lora_B = nn.Parameter(self.weight.new_zeros((embedding_dim, r)))
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+ self.scaling = self.lora_alpha / self.r
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+ # Freezing the pre-trained weight matrix
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+ self.weight.requires_grad = False
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+ self.reset_parameters()
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+
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+ def reset_parameters(self):
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+ nn.Embedding.reset_parameters(self)
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+ if hasattr(self, 'lora_A'):
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+ # initialize A the same way as the default for nn.Linear and B to zero
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+ nn.init.zeros_(self.lora_A)
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+ nn.init.normal_(self.lora_B)
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+
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+ def train(self, mode: bool = True):
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+ nn.Embedding.train(self, mode)
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+ if self.merge_weights and self.merged:
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+ # Make sure that the weights are not merged
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+ if self.r > 0:
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+ self.weight.data -= (self.lora_B @ self.lora_A).T * self.scaling
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+ self.merged = False
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+
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+ def eval(self):
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+ nn.Linear.eval(self)
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+ if self.merge_weights and not self.merged:
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+ # Merge the weights and mark it
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+ if self.r > 0:
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+ self.weight.data += (self.lora_B @ self.lora_A) * self.scaling
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+ self.merged = True
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+
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+ def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor):
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+ if self.r > 0 and not self.merged:
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+ result = nn.Embedding.forward(self, x)
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+ if self.r > 0:
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+ after_A = F.embedding(
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+ x, self.lora_A.T, self.padding_idx, self.max_norm,
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+ self.norm_type, self.scale_grad_by_freq, self.sparse
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+ )
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+ result += (after_A @ self.lora_B.T) * self.scaling
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+ return result
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+ else:
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+ return nn.Embedding.forward(self, x)
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+
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+
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+class Linear(nn.Linear, LoRALayer):
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+ # LoRA implemented in a dense layer
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+ def __init__(
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+ self,
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+ in_features: int,
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+ out_features: int,
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+ r: int = 0,
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+ lora_alpha: int = 1,
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+ lora_dropout: float = 0.,
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+ fan_in_fan_out: bool = False, # Set this to True if the layer to replace stores weight like (fan_in, fan_out)
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+ merge_weights: bool = True,
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+ **kwargs
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+ ):
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+ nn.Linear.__init__(self, in_features, out_features, **kwargs)
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+ LoRALayer.__init__(self, r=r, lora_alpha=lora_alpha, lora_dropout=lora_dropout,
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+ merge_weights=merge_weights)
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+
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+ self.fan_in_fan_out = fan_in_fan_out
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+ # Actual trainable parameters
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+ if r > 0:
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+ self.lora_A = nn.Parameter(self.weight.new_zeros((r, in_features)))
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+ self.lora_B = nn.Parameter(self.weight.new_zeros((out_features, r)))
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+ self.scaling = self.lora_alpha / self.r
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+ # Freezing the pre-trained weight matrix
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+ self.weight.requires_grad = False
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+ self.reset_parameters()
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+ if fan_in_fan_out:
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+ self.weight.data = self.weight.data.T
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+
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+ def reset_parameters(self):
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+ nn.Linear.reset_parameters(self)
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+ if hasattr(self, 'lora_A'):
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+ # initialize A the same way as the default for nn.Linear and B to zero
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+ nn.init.kaiming_uniform_(self.lora_A, a=math.sqrt(5))
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+ nn.init.zeros_(self.lora_B)
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+
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+ def train(self, mode: bool = True):
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+ def T(w):
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+ return w.T if self.fan_in_fan_out else w
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+ nn.Linear.train(self, mode)
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+ if self.merge_weights and self.merged:
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+ # Make sure that the weights are not merged
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+ if self.r > 0:
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+ self.weight.data -= T(self.lora_B @ self.lora_A) * self.scaling
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+ self.merged = False
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+
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+ def eval(self):
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+ def T(w):
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+ return w.T if self.fan_in_fan_out else w
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+ nn.Linear.eval(self)
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+ if self.merge_weights and not self.merged:
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+ # Merge the weights and mark it
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+ if self.r > 0:
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+ self.weight.data += T(self.lora_B @ self.lora_A) * self.scaling
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+ self.merged = True
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+
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+ def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor):
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+ def T(w):
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+ return w.T if self.fan_in_fan_out else w
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+ if self.r > 0 and not self.merged:
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+ result = F.linear(x, T(self.weight), bias=self.bias)
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+ if self.r > 0:
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+ result += (self.lora_dropout(x) @ self.lora_A.T @ self.lora_B.T) * self.scaling
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+ return result
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+ else:
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+ return F.linear(x, T(self.weight), bias=self.bias)
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+
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+
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+class MergedLinear(nn.Linear, LoRALayer):
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+ # LoRA implemented in a dense layer
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+ def __init__(
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+ self,
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+ in_features: int,
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+ out_features: int,
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+ r: int = 0,
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+ lora_alpha: int = 1,
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+ lora_dropout: float = 0.,
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+ enable_lora: List[bool] = [False],
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+ fan_in_fan_out: bool = False,
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+ merge_weights: bool = True,
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+ **kwargs
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+ ):
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+ nn.Linear.__init__(self, in_features, out_features, **kwargs)
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+ LoRALayer.__init__(self, r=r, lora_alpha=lora_alpha, lora_dropout=lora_dropout,
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+ merge_weights=merge_weights)
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+ assert out_features % len(enable_lora) == 0, \
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+ 'The length of enable_lora must divide out_features'
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+ self.enable_lora = enable_lora
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+ self.fan_in_fan_out = fan_in_fan_out
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+ # Actual trainable parameters
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+ if r > 0 and any(enable_lora):
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+ self.lora_A = nn.Parameter(
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+ self.weight.new_zeros((r * sum(enable_lora), in_features)))
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+ self.lora_B = nn.Parameter(
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+ self.weight.new_zeros((out_features // len(enable_lora) * sum(enable_lora), r))
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+ ) # weights for Conv1D with groups=sum(enable_lora)
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+ self.scaling = self.lora_alpha / self.r
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+ # Freezing the pre-trained weight matrix
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+ self.weight.requires_grad = False
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+ # Compute the indices
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+ self.lora_ind = self.weight.new_zeros(
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+ (out_features, ), dtype=torch.bool
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+ ).view(len(enable_lora), -1)
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+ self.lora_ind[enable_lora, :] = True
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+ self.lora_ind = self.lora_ind.view(-1)
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+ self.reset_parameters()
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+ if fan_in_fan_out:
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+ self.weight.data = self.weight.data.T
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+
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+ def reset_parameters(self):
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+ nn.Linear.reset_parameters(self)
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+ if hasattr(self, 'lora_A'):
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+ # initialize A the same way as the default for nn.Linear and B to zero
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+ nn.init.kaiming_uniform_(self.lora_A, a=math.sqrt(5))
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+ nn.init.zeros_(self.lora_B)
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+
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+ def zero_pad(self, x):
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+ result = x.new_zeros((*x.shape[:-1], self.out_features))
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+ result = result.view(-1, self.out_features)
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+ result[:, self.lora_ind] = x.reshape(
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+ -1, self.out_features // len(self.enable_lora) * sum(self.enable_lora)
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+ )
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+ return result.view((*x.shape[:-1], self.out_features))
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+
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+ def train(self, mode: bool = True):
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+ def T(w):
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+ return w.T if self.fan_in_fan_out else w
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+ nn.Linear.train(self, mode)
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+ if self.merge_weights and self.merged:
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+ # Make sure that the weights are not merged
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+ if self.r > 0 and any(self.enable_lora):
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+ delta_w = F.conv1d(
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+ self.lora_A.data.unsqueeze(0),
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+ self.lora_B.data.unsqueeze(-1),
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+ groups=sum(self.enable_lora)
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+ ).squeeze(0)
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+ self.weight.data -= self.zero_pad(T(delta_w * self.scaling))
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+ self.merged = False
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+
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+ def eval(self):
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+ def T(w):
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+ return w.T if self.fan_in_fan_out else w
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+ nn.Linear.eval(self)
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+ if self.merge_weights and not self.merged:
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+ # Merge the weights and mark it
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+ if self.r > 0 and any(self.enable_lora):
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+ delta_w = F.conv1d(
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+ self.lora_A.data.unsqueeze(0),
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+ self.lora_B.data.unsqueeze(-1),
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+ groups=sum(self.enable_lora)
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+ ).squeeze(0)
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+ self.weight.data += self.zero_pad(T(delta_w * self.scaling))
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+ self.merged = True
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+
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+ def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor):
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+ def T(w):
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+ return w.T if self.fan_in_fan_out else w
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+ if self.merged:
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+ return F.linear(x, T(self.weight), bias=self.bias)
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+ else:
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+ result = F.linear(x, T(self.weight), bias=self.bias)
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+ if self.r > 0:
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+ after_A = F.linear(self.lora_dropout(x), self.lora_A)
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+ after_B = F.conv1d(
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+ after_A.transpose(-2, -1),
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+ self.lora_B.unsqueeze(-1),
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+ groups=sum(self.enable_lora)
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+ ).transpose(-2, -1)
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+ result += self.zero_pad(after_B) * self.scaling
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+ return result
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+
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+
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+class Conv2d(nn.Conv2d, LoRALayer):
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+ # LoRA implemented in a dense layer
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+ def __init__(
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+ self,
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+ in_channels: int,
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+ out_channels: int,
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+ kernel_size: int,
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+ r: int = 0,
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+ lora_alpha: int = 1,
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+ lora_dropout: float = 0.,
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+ merge_weights: bool = True,
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+ **kwargs
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+ ):
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+ nn.Conv2d.__init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, **kwargs)
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+ LoRALayer.__init__(self, r=r, lora_alpha=lora_alpha, lora_dropout=lora_dropout,
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+ merge_weights=merge_weights)
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+ assert type(kernel_size) is int
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+ # Actual trainable parameters
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+ if r > 0:
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+ self.lora_A = nn.Parameter(
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+ self.weight.new_zeros((r*kernel_size, in_channels*kernel_size))
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+ )
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+ self.lora_B = nn.Parameter(
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+ self.weight.new_zeros((out_channels*kernel_size, r*kernel_size))
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+ )
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+ self.scaling = self.lora_alpha / self.r
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+ # Freezing the pre-trained weight matrix
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+ self.weight.requires_grad = False
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+ self.reset_parameters()
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+
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+ def reset_parameters(self):
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+ nn.Conv2d.reset_parameters(self)
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+ if hasattr(self, 'lora_A'):
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+ # initialize A the same way as the default for nn.Linear and B to zero
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+ nn.init.kaiming_uniform_(self.lora_A, a=math.sqrt(5))
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+ nn.init.zeros_(self.lora_B)
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+
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+ def train(self, mode: bool = True):
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+ nn.Conv2d.train(self, mode)
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+ if self.merge_weights and self.merged:
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+ # Make sure that the weights are not merged
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+ self.weight.data -= (self.lora_B @ self.lora_A).view(self.weight.shape) * self.scaling
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+ self.merged = False
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+
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+ def eval(self):
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+ nn.Conv2d.eval(self)
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+ if self.merge_weights and not self.merged:
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+ # Merge the weights and mark it
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+ self.weight.data += (self.lora_B @ self.lora_A).view(self.weight.shape) * self.scaling
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+ self.merged = True
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+
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+ def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor):
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+ if self.r > 0 and not self.merged:
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+ return F.conv2d(
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+ x,
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+ self.weight + (self.lora_B @ self.lora_A).view(self.weight.shape) * self.scaling,
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+ self.bias, self.stride, self.padding, self.dilation, self.groups
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+ )
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+ return nn.Conv2d.forward(self, x)
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+
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