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- // -*- Mode: c++; c-basic-offset: 4; tab-width: 4; -*-
- /******************************************************************************
- *
- * file: MultiArg.h
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2003, Michael E. Smoot .
- * Copyright (c) 2004, Michael E. Smoot, Daniel Aarno.
- * Copyright (c) 2017, Google LLC
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * See the file COPYING in the top directory of this distribution for
- * more information.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED _AS IS_, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
- * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
- * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
- * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
- *
- *****************************************************************************/
- #ifndef TCLAP_MULTIPLE_ARGUMENT_H
- #define TCLAP_MULTIPLE_ARGUMENT_H
- #include <string>
- #include <vector>
- #include <tclap/Arg.h>
- #include <tclap/Constraint.h>
- namespace TCLAP {
- /**
- * An argument that allows multiple values of type T to be specified. Very
- * similar to a ValueArg, except a vector of values will be returned
- * instead of just one.
- */
- template<class T>
- class MultiArg : public Arg
- {
- public:
- typedef std::vector<T> container_type;
- typedef typename container_type::iterator iterator;
- typedef typename container_type::const_iterator const_iterator;
- protected:
- /**
- * The list of values parsed from the CmdLine.
- */
- std::vector<T> _values;
- /**
- * The description of type T to be used in the usage.
- */
- std::string _typeDesc;
- /**
- * A list of constraint on this Arg.
- */
- Constraint<T>* _constraint;
- /**
- * Extracts the value from the string.
- * Attempts to parse string as type T, if this fails an exception
- * is thrown.
- * \param val - The string to be read.
- */
- void _extractValue( const std::string& val );
- /**
- * Used by XorHandler to decide whether to keep parsing for this arg.
- */
- bool _allowMore;
- public:
- /**
- * Constructor.
- * \param flag - The one character flag that identifies this
- * argument on the command line.
- * \param name - A one word name for the argument. Can be
- * used as a long flag on the command line.
- * \param desc - A description of what the argument is for or
- * does.
- * \param req - Whether the argument is required on the command
- * line.
- * \param typeDesc - A short, human readable description of the
- * type that this object expects. This is used in the generation
- * of the USAGE statement. The goal is to be helpful to the end user
- * of the program.
- * \param v - An optional visitor. You probably should not
- * use this unless you have a very good reason.
- */
- MultiArg( const std::string& flag,
- const std::string& name,
- const std::string& desc,
- bool req,
- const std::string& typeDesc,
- Visitor* v = NULL);
- /**
- * Constructor.
- * \param flag - The one character flag that identifies this
- * argument on the command line.
- * \param name - A one word name for the argument. Can be
- * used as a long flag on the command line.
- * \param desc - A description of what the argument is for or
- * does.
- * \param req - Whether the argument is required on the command
- * line.
- * \param typeDesc - A short, human readable description of the
- * type that this object expects. This is used in the generation
- * of the USAGE statement. The goal is to be helpful to the end user
- * of the program.
- * \param parser - A CmdLine parser object to add this Arg to
- * \param v - An optional visitor. You probably should not
- * use this unless you have a very good reason.
- */
- MultiArg( const std::string& flag,
- const std::string& name,
- const std::string& desc,
- bool req,
- const std::string& typeDesc,
- CmdLineInterface& parser,
- Visitor* v = NULL );
- /**
- * Constructor.
- * \param flag - The one character flag that identifies this
- * argument on the command line.
- * \param name - A one word name for the argument. Can be
- * used as a long flag on the command line.
- * \param desc - A description of what the argument is for or
- * does.
- * \param req - Whether the argument is required on the command
- * line.
- * \param constraint - A pointer to a Constraint object used
- * to constrain this Arg.
- * \param v - An optional visitor. You probably should not
- * use this unless you have a very good reason.
- */
- MultiArg( const std::string& flag,
- const std::string& name,
- const std::string& desc,
- bool req,
- Constraint<T>* constraint,
- Visitor* v = NULL );
-
- /**
- * Constructor.
- * \param flag - The one character flag that identifies this
- * argument on the command line.
- * \param name - A one word name for the argument. Can be
- * used as a long flag on the command line.
- * \param desc - A description of what the argument is for or
- * does.
- * \param req - Whether the argument is required on the command
- * line.
- * \param constraint - A pointer to a Constraint object used
- * to constrain this Arg.
- * \param parser - A CmdLine parser object to add this Arg to
- * \param v - An optional visitor. You probably should not
- * use this unless you have a very good reason.
- */
- MultiArg( const std::string& flag,
- const std::string& name,
- const std::string& desc,
- bool req,
- Constraint<T>* constraint,
- CmdLineInterface& parser,
- Visitor* v = NULL );
-
- /**
- * Handles the processing of the argument.
- * This re-implements the Arg version of this method to set the
- * _value of the argument appropriately. It knows the difference
- * between labeled and unlabeled.
- * \param i - Pointer the the current argument in the list.
- * \param args - Mutable list of strings. Passed from main().
- */
- virtual bool processArg(int* i, std::vector<std::string>& args);
- /**
- * Returns a vector of type T containing the values parsed from
- * the command line.
- */
- const std::vector<T>& getValue() const { return _values; }
- /**
- * Returns an iterator over the values parsed from the command
- * line.
- */
- const_iterator begin() const { return _values.begin(); }
- /**
- * Returns the end of the values parsed from the command
- * line.
- */
- const_iterator end() const { return _values.end(); }
- /**
- * Returns the a short id string. Used in the usage.
- * \param val - value to be used.
- */
- virtual std::string shortID(const std::string& val="val") const;
- /**
- * Returns the a long id string. Used in the usage.
- * \param val - value to be used.
- */
- virtual std::string longID(const std::string& val="val") const;
- /**
- * Once we've matched the first value, then the arg is no longer
- * required.
- */
- virtual bool isRequired() const;
- virtual bool allowMore();
-
- virtual void reset();
- private:
- /**
- * Prevent accidental copying
- */
- MultiArg(const MultiArg<T>& rhs);
- MultiArg& operator=(const MultiArg<T>& rhs);
- };
- template<class T>
- MultiArg<T>::MultiArg(const std::string& flag,
- const std::string& name,
- const std::string& desc,
- bool req,
- const std::string& typeDesc,
- Visitor* v) :
- Arg( flag, name, desc, req, true, v ),
- _values(std::vector<T>()),
- _typeDesc( typeDesc ),
- _constraint( NULL ),
- _allowMore(false)
- {
- _acceptsMultipleValues = true;
- }
- template<class T>
- MultiArg<T>::MultiArg(const std::string& flag,
- const std::string& name,
- const std::string& desc,
- bool req,
- const std::string& typeDesc,
- CmdLineInterface& parser,
- Visitor* v)
- : Arg( flag, name, desc, req, true, v ),
- _values(std::vector<T>()),
- _typeDesc( typeDesc ),
- _constraint( NULL ),
- _allowMore(false)
- {
- parser.add( this );
- _acceptsMultipleValues = true;
- }
- /**
- *
- */
- template<class T>
- MultiArg<T>::MultiArg(const std::string& flag,
- const std::string& name,
- const std::string& desc,
- bool req,
- Constraint<T>* constraint,
- Visitor* v)
- : Arg( flag, name, desc, req, true, v ),
- _values(std::vector<T>()),
- _typeDesc( Constraint<T>::shortID(constraint) ),
- _constraint( constraint ),
- _allowMore(false)
- {
- _acceptsMultipleValues = true;
- }
- template<class T>
- MultiArg<T>::MultiArg(const std::string& flag,
- const std::string& name,
- const std::string& desc,
- bool req,
- Constraint<T>* constraint,
- CmdLineInterface& parser,
- Visitor* v)
- : Arg( flag, name, desc, req, true, v ),
- _values(std::vector<T>()),
- _typeDesc( Constraint<T>::shortID(constraint) ),
- _constraint( constraint ),
- _allowMore(false)
- {
- parser.add( this );
- _acceptsMultipleValues = true;
- }
- template<class T>
- bool MultiArg<T>::processArg(int *i, std::vector<std::string>& args)
- {
- if ( _ignoreable && Arg::ignoreRest() )
- return false;
- if ( _hasBlanks( args[*i] ) )
- return false;
- std::string flag = args[*i];
- std::string value = "";
- trimFlag( flag, value );
- if ( argMatches( flag ) )
- {
- if ( Arg::delimiter() != ' ' && value == "" )
- throw( ArgParseException(
- "Couldn't find delimiter for this argument!",
- toString() ) );
- // always take the first one, regardless of start string
- if ( value == "" )
- {
- (*i)++;
- if ( static_cast<unsigned int>(*i) < args.size() )
- _extractValue( args[*i] );
- else
- throw( ArgParseException("Missing a value for this argument!",
- toString() ) );
- }
- else
- _extractValue( value );
- /*
- // continuing taking the args until we hit one with a start string
- while ( (unsigned int)(*i)+1 < args.size() &&
- args[(*i)+1].find_first_of( Arg::flagStartString() ) != 0 &&
- args[(*i)+1].find_first_of( Arg::nameStartString() ) != 0 )
- _extractValue( args[++(*i)] );
- */
- _alreadySet = true;
- _checkWithVisitor();
- return true;
- }
- else
- return false;
- }
- /**
- *
- */
- template<class T>
- std::string MultiArg<T>::shortID(const std::string& val) const
- {
- static_cast<void>(val); // Ignore input, don't warn
- return Arg::shortID(_typeDesc) + " ...";
- }
- /**
- *
- */
- template<class T>
- std::string MultiArg<T>::longID(const std::string& val) const
- {
- static_cast<void>(val); // Ignore input, don't warn
- return Arg::longID(_typeDesc) + " (accepted multiple times)";
- }
- /**
- * Once we've matched the first value, then the arg is no longer
- * required.
- */
- template<class T>
- bool MultiArg<T>::isRequired() const
- {
- if ( _required )
- {
- if ( _values.size() > 1 )
- return false;
- else
- return true;
- }
- else
- return false;
- }
- template<class T>
- void MultiArg<T>::_extractValue( const std::string& val )
- {
- try {
- T tmp;
- ExtractValue(tmp, val, typename ArgTraits<T>::ValueCategory());
- _values.push_back(tmp);
- } catch( ArgParseException &e) {
- throw ArgParseException(e.error(), toString());
- }
- if ( _constraint != NULL )
- if ( ! _constraint->check( _values.back() ) )
- throw( CmdLineParseException( "Value '" + val +
- "' does not meet constraint: " +
- _constraint->description(),
- toString() ) );
- }
-
- template<class T>
- bool MultiArg<T>::allowMore()
- {
- bool am = _allowMore;
- _allowMore = true;
- return am;
- }
- template<class T>
- void MultiArg<T>::reset()
- {
- Arg::reset();
- _values.clear();
- }
- } // namespace TCLAP
- #endif
|